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Hugh Dickins e66f3185fa mm/thp: fix deferred split queue not partially_mapped
Recent changes are putting more pressure on THP deferred split queues:
under load revealing long-standing races, causing list_del corruptions,
"Bad page state"s and worse (I keep BUGs in both of those, so usually
don't get to see how badly they end up without).  The relevant recent
changes being 6.8's mTHP, 6.10's mTHP swapout, and 6.12's mTHP swapin,
improved swap allocation, and underused THP splitting.

The new unlocked list_del_init() in deferred_split_scan() is buggy.  I
gave bad advice, it looks plausible since that's a local on-stack list,
but the fact is that it can race with a third party freeing or migrating
the preceding folio (properly unqueueing it with refcount 0 while holding
split_queue_lock), thereby corrupting the list linkage.

The obvious answer would be to take split_queue_lock there: but it has a
long history of contention, so I'm reluctant to add to that.  Instead,
make sure that there is always one safe (raised refcount) folio before, by
delaying its folio_put().  (And of course I was wrong to suggest updating
split_queue_len without the lock: leave that until the splice.)

And remove two over-eager partially_mapped checks, restoring those tests
to how they were before: if uncharge_folio() or free_tail_page_prepare()
finds _deferred_list non-empty, it's in trouble whether or not that folio
is partially_mapped (and the flag was already cleared in the latter case).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/81e34a8b-113a-0701-740e-2135c97eb1d7@google.com
Fixes: dafff3f4c8 ("mm: split underused THPs")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05 16:49:54 -08:00
arch A trivial compile test fix for x86 2024-11-03 08:26:00 -10:00
block
certs
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Documentation phy fixes for 6.12 2024-11-03 10:19:34 -10:00
drivers phy fixes for 6.12 2024-11-03 10:19:34 -10:00
fs 17 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable. 13 are MM and 4 are non-MM. 2024-11-03 10:25:05 -10:00
include 17 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable. 13 are MM and 4 are non-MM. 2024-11-03 10:25:05 -10:00
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kernel A single fix for posix CPU timers 2024-11-03 08:22:21 -10:00
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mm mm/thp: fix deferred split queue not partially_mapped 2024-11-05 16:49:54 -08:00
net nfsd-6.12 fixes: 2024-11-02 09:27:11 -10:00
rust
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scripts Kbuild fixes for v6.12 (2nd) 2024-11-03 08:29:02 -10:00
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tools 17 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable. 13 are MM and 4 are non-MM. 2024-11-03 10:25:05 -10:00
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MAINTAINERS Char/Misc/IIO driver fixes for 6.12-rc6 2024-11-03 08:45:03 -10:00
Makefile Linux 6.12-rc6 2024-11-03 14:05:52 -10:00
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