linux/mm
Miaohe Lin 52ccdde16b mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio()
When I did memory failure tests recently, below warning occurs:

DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1011 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:232 __lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8
RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0
RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10
R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
FS:  00007ff9f32aa740(0000) GS:ffffa1ce5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ff9f3134ba0 CR3: 00000008484e4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60
 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0
 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210
 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70
 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00
 </TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 panic+0x326/0x350
 check_panic_on_warn+0x4f/0x50
 __warn+0x98/0x190
 report_bug+0x18e/0x1a0
 handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
 exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70
 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8
RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0
RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10
R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60
 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0
 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210
 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70
 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00
 </TASK>

After git bisecting and digging into the code, I believe the root cause is
that _deferred_list field of folio is unioned with _hugetlb_subpool field.
In __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(), folio->_deferred_list is
initialized leading to corrupted folio->_hugetlb_subpool when folio is
hugetlb.  Later free_huge_folio() will use _hugetlb_subpool and above
warning happens.

But it is assumed hugetlb flag must have been cleared when calling
folio_put() in update_and_free_hugetlb_folio().  This assumption is broken
due to below race:

CPU1					CPU2
dissolve_free_huge_page			update_and_free_pages_bulk
 update_and_free_hugetlb_folio		 hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios
					  folio_clear_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized
  clear_flag = folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized
  if (clear_flag) <-- False, it's already cleared.
   __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio) <-- Hugetlb is not cleared.
  folio_put
   free_huge_folio <-- free_the_page is expected.
					 list_for_each_entry()
					  __folio_clear_hugetlb <-- Too late.

Fix this issue by checking whether folio is hugetlb directly instead of
checking clear_flag to close the race window.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240419085819.1901645-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 32c877191e ("hugetlb: do not clear hugetlb dtor until allocating vmemmap")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 10:07:27 -07:00
..
damon mm: madvise: pageout: ignore references rather than clearing young 2024-03-04 17:01:18 -08:00
kasan - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames 2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
kfence KFENCE: cleanup kfence_guarded_alloc() after CONFIG_SLAB removal 2023-12-05 11:17:58 +01:00
kmsan mm: kmsan: remove runtime checks from kmsan_unpoison_memory() 2024-02-22 10:24:41 -08:00
backing-dev.c vfs-6.9.misc 2024-03-11 09:38:17 -07:00
balloon_compaction.c
bootmem_info.c bootmem: use kmemleak_free_part_phys in put_page_bootmem 2023-10-25 16:47:13 -07:00
cma_debug.c
cma_sysfs.c mm/cma: add sysfs file 'release_pages_success' 2024-02-22 10:24:57 -08:00
cma.c mm/cma: add sysfs file 'release_pages_success' 2024-02-22 10:24:57 -08:00
cma.h mm/cma: add sysfs file 'release_pages_success' 2024-02-22 10:24:57 -08:00
compaction.c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames 2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
debug_page_alloc.c mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER 2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix BUG_ON with pud advanced test 2024-02-23 17:27:13 -08:00
debug.c mm: make dump_page() take a const argument 2024-03-06 13:04:18 -08:00
dmapool_test.c
dmapool.c mm/mempool/dmapool: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB ifdefs 2023-12-05 11:17:58 +01:00
early_ioremap.c
fadvise.c
fail_page_alloc.c
failslab.c
filemap.c mm: cachestat: fix two shmem bugs 2024-03-26 11:07:20 -07:00
folio-compat.c mm: remove page_add_new_anon_rmap and lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable 2023-12-29 11:58:27 -08:00
gup_test.c
gup_test.h
gup.c mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly 2024-04-16 15:39:48 -07:00
highmem.c x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs 2023-12-29 12:22:28 -08:00
hmm.c
huge_memory.c userfaultfd: change src_folio after ensuring it's unpinned in UFFDIO_MOVE 2024-04-16 15:39:48 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm, hugetlb: remove HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER 2023-10-18 14:34:17 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move mmap lock to vmemmap_remap_range() 2023-12-12 10:57:08 -08:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: fix reference to nonexistent file 2023-10-25 16:47:14 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() 2024-04-25 10:07:27 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c
init-mm.c mm: Deprecate pasid field 2023-12-12 10:11:32 +01:00
internal.h mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly 2024-04-16 15:39:48 -07:00
interval_tree.c
io-mapping.c
ioremap.c
Kconfig Kbuild updates for v6.9 2024-03-21 14:41:00 -07:00
Kconfig.debug mm/slub: unify all sl[au]b parameters with "slab_$param" 2024-01-22 10:31:08 +01:00
khugepaged.c mm: convert free_swap_cache() to take a folio 2024-03-04 17:01:26 -08:00
kmemleak.c kmemleak: avoid RCU stalls when freeing metadata for per-CPU pointers 2023-12-12 10:57:07 -08:00
ksm.c mm: convert page_try_share_anon_rmap() to folio_try_share_anon_rmap_[pte|pmd]() 2023-12-29 11:58:56 -08:00
list_lru.c mm/zswap: stop lru list shrinking when encounter warm region 2024-02-22 10:24:54 -08:00
maccess.c
madvise.c mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly 2024-04-16 15:39:48 -07:00
Makefile kbuild: make -Woverride-init warnings more consistent 2024-03-31 11:32:26 +09:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c
memblock.c cxl fixes for 6.8-rc6 2024-02-24 15:53:40 -08:00
memcontrol.c memcg: remove mem_cgroup_uncharge_list() 2024-03-04 17:01:25 -08:00
memfd.c mm/memfd: refactor memfd_tag_pins() and memfd_wait_for_pins() 2024-03-04 17:01:21 -08:00
memory_hotplug.c mm/memory_hotplug: export mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory() 2024-02-22 10:24:40 -08:00
memory-failure.c mm/memory-failure: fix deadlock when hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap is enabled 2024-04-16 15:39:50 -07:00
memory-tiers.c mm/demotion: print demotion targets 2024-02-22 10:24:55 -08:00
memory.c x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings 2024-04-05 11:21:31 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm/mempolicy: use a folio in do_mbind() 2024-03-06 13:04:18 -08:00
mempool.c mempool: kvmalloc pool 2024-03-13 18:38:13 -04:00
memremap.c mm: remove stale example from comment 2023-12-29 11:58:26 -08:00
memtest.c memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning 2024-03-13 12:12:21 -07:00
migrate_device.c mm: convert page_try_share_anon_rmap() to folio_try_share_anon_rmap_[pte|pmd]() 2023-12-29 11:58:56 -08:00
migrate.c merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-nonmm-stable to pick up stackdepot changes 2024-02-23 17:28:43 -08:00
mincore.c
mlock.c mm: make folios_put() the basis of release_pages() 2024-03-04 17:01:22 -08:00
mm_init.c Author: Gang Li padata: dispatch works on 2024-03-06 13:04:17 -08:00
mm_slot.h
mmap_lock.c
mmap.c RISC-V Patches for the 6.9 Merge Window 2024-03-22 10:41:13 -07:00
mmu_gather.c mm/mmu_gather: improve cond_resched() handling with large folios and expensive page freeing 2024-02-22 15:27:17 -08:00
mmu_notifier.c
mmzone.c zswap: shrink zswap pool based on memory pressure 2023-12-12 10:57:02 -08:00
mprotect.c mprotect: use pfn_swap_entry_folio 2024-02-21 16:00:03 -08:00
mremap.c mm: abstract VMA merge and extend into vma_merge_extend() helper 2023-10-18 14:34:18 -07:00
msync.c
nommu.c mm/vmalloc: remove vmap_area_list 2024-02-23 17:48:19 -08:00
oom_kill.c mm: update mark_victim tracepoints fields 2024-03-04 17:01:16 -08:00
page_alloc.c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames 2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
page_counter.c
page_ext.c
page_idle.c
page_io.c zswap: memcontrol: implement zswap writeback disabling 2023-12-29 20:22:11 -08:00
page_isolation.c mm: add alloc_contig_migrate_range allocation statistics 2024-03-04 17:01:27 -08:00
page_owner.c mm,page_owner: defer enablement of static branch 2024-04-16 15:39:51 -07:00
page_poison.c mm/page_poison: replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() 2023-12-10 16:51:50 -08:00
page_reporting.c mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER 2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
page_reporting.h
page_table_check.c
page_vma_mapped.c mm: thp: introduce multi-size THP sysfs interface 2023-12-20 14:48:12 -08:00
page-writeback.c writeback: remove a use of write_cache_pages() from do_writepages() 2024-02-23 17:48:38 -08:00
pagewalk.c mm: pagewalk: assert write mmap lock only for walking the user page tables 2023-12-10 16:51:53 -08:00
percpu-internal.h
percpu-km.c
percpu-stats.c
percpu-vm.c
percpu.c mm: Introduce flush_cache_vmap_early() 2023-12-14 00:23:17 -08:00
pgalloc-track.h
pgtable-generic.c
process_vm_access.c mm: fix process_vm_rw page counts 2023-12-10 16:51:39 -08:00
ptdump.c mm: ptdump: add check_wx_pages debugfs attribute 2024-02-22 10:24:47 -08:00
readahead.c mm: support order-1 folios in the page cache 2024-03-04 17:01:19 -08:00
rmap.c rmap: replace two calls to compound_order with folio_order 2024-02-22 15:27:20 -08:00
rodata_test.c
secretmem.c
shmem_quota.c tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree 2024-03-26 11:07:23 -07:00
shmem.c mm/shmem: inline shmem_is_huge() for disabled transparent hugepages 2024-04-16 15:39:51 -07:00
show_mem.c mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS 2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
shrinker_debug.c
shrinker.c mm: shrinker: use kvzalloc_node() from expand_one_shrinker_info() 2024-01-05 09:58:32 -08:00
shuffle.c
shuffle.h mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER 2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
slab_common.c - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min 2024-03-14 18:03:09 -07:00
slab.h Merge branch 'slab/for-6.9/slab-flag-cleanups' into slab/for-linus 2024-03-12 10:16:56 +01:00
slub.c Merge branch 'slab/for-6.9/slab-flag-cleanups' into slab/for-linus 2024-03-12 10:16:56 +01:00
sparse-vmemmap.c
sparse.c mm/memory_hotplug: introduce MEM_PREPARE_ONLINE/MEM_FINISH_OFFLINE notifiers 2024-02-21 16:00:01 -08:00
swap_cgroup.c
swap_slots.c mm/zswap: invalidate zswap entry when swap entry free 2024-02-22 10:24:54 -08:00
swap_state.c mm: convert free_swap_cache() to take a folio 2024-03-04 17:01:26 -08:00
swap.c mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list 2024-03-12 13:07:16 -07:00
swap.h mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache 2024-02-20 14:20:48 -08:00
swapfile.c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames 2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
truncate.c fs: convert error_remove_page to error_remove_folio 2023-12-10 16:51:42 -08:00
usercopy.c
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: fix deadlock warning when locking src and dst VMAs 2024-03-26 11:07:23 -07:00
util.c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames 2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
vmalloc.c mm: vmalloc: fix lockdep warning 2024-04-05 11:21:30 -07:00
vmpressure.c eventfd: simplify eventfd_signal() 2023-11-28 14:08:38 +01:00
vmscan.c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames 2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
vmstat.c mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER 2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
workingset.c mm: move mapping_set_update out of <linux/swap.h> 2024-02-21 11:36:50 +05:30
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: fix the comment for __encode_handle() 2024-02-23 17:48:31 -08:00
zbud.c
zpool.c
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc: don't need to reserve LSB in handle 2024-03-04 17:01:28 -08:00
zswap.c mm: zswap: fix shrinker NULL crash with cgroup_disable=memory 2024-04-24 19:34:26 -07:00