Commit Graph

10 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lukas Wunner
b358f23ab1 crypto: sig - Fix oops on KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY for RSA keys
Commit a2471684da ("crypto: ecdsa - Move X9.62 signature size
calculation into template") introduced ->max_size() and ->digest_size()
callbacks to struct sig_alg.  They return an algorithm's maximum
signature size and digest size, respectively.

For algorithms which lack these callbacks, crypto_register_sig() was
amended to use the ->key_size() callback instead.

However the commit neglected to also amend sig_register_instance().
As a result, the ->max_size() and ->digest_size() callbacks remain NULL
pointers if instances do not define them.  A KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY system
call results in an oops for such instances:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  Call Trace:
  software_key_query+0x169/0x370
  query_asymmetric_key+0x67/0x90
  keyctl_pkey_query+0x86/0x120
  __do_sys_keyctl+0x428/0x480
  do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110

The only instances affected by this are "pkcs1(rsa, ...)".

Fix by moving the callback checks from crypto_register_sig() to
sig_prepare_alg(), which is also invoked by sig_register_instance().
Change the return type of sig_prepare_alg() from void to int to be able
to return errors.  This matches other algorithm types, see e.g.
aead_prepare_alg() or ahash_prepare_alg().

Fixes: a2471684da ("crypto: ecdsa - Move X9.62 signature size calculation into template")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-26 14:41:59 +08:00
Lukas Wunner
a2471684da crypto: ecdsa - Move X9.62 signature size calculation into template
software_key_query() returns the maximum signature and digest size for a
given key to user space.  When it only supported RSA keys, calculating
those sizes was trivial as they were always equivalent to the key size.

However when ECDSA was added, the function grew somewhat complicated
calculations which take the ASN.1 encoding and curve into account.
This doesn't scale well and adjusting the calculations is easily
forgotten when adding support for new encodings or curves.  In fact,
when NIST P521 support was recently added, the function was initially
not amended:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/b749d5ee-c3b8-4cbd-b252-7773e4536e07@linux.ibm.com/

Introduce a ->max_size() callback to struct sig_alg and take advantage
of it to move the signature size calculations to ecdsa-x962.c.

Introduce a ->digest_size() callback to struct sig_alg and move the
maximum ECDSA digest size to ecdsa.c.  It is common across ecdsa-x962.c
and the upcoming ecdsa-p1363.c and thus inherited by both of them.

For all other algorithms, continue using the key size as maximum
signature and digest size.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Lukas Wunner
221f00418e crypto: sig - Rename crypto_sig_maxsize() to crypto_sig_keysize()
crypto_sig_maxsize() is a bit of a misnomer as it doesn't return the
maximum signature size, but rather the key size.

Rename it as well as all implementations of the ->max_size callback.
A subsequent commit introduces a crypto_sig_maxsize() function which
returns the actual maximum signature size.

While at it, change the return type of crypto_sig_keysize() from int to
unsigned int for consistency with crypto_akcipher_maxsize().  None of
the callers checks for a negative return value and an error condition
can always be indicated by returning zero.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Lukas Wunner
5ba296674e crypto: sig - Move crypto_sig_*() API calls to include file
The crypto_sig_*() API calls lived in sig.c so far because they needed
access to struct crypto_sig_type:  This was necessary to differentiate
between signature algorithms that had already been migrated from
crypto_akcipher to crypto_sig and those that hadn't yet.

Now that all algorithms have been migrated, the API calls can become
static inlines in <crypto/sig.h> to mimic what <crypto/akcipher.h> is
doing.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Lukas Wunner
6b34562f0c crypto: akcipher - Drop sign/verify operations
A sig_alg backend has just been introduced and all asymmetric
sign/verify algorithms have been migrated to it.

The sign/verify operations can thus be dropped from akcipher_alg.
It is now purely for asymmetric encrypt/decrypt.

Move struct crypto_akcipher_sync_data from internal.h to akcipher.c and
unexport crypto_akcipher_sync_{prep,post}():  They're no longer used by
sig.c but only locally in akcipher.c.

In crypto_akcipher_sync_{prep,post}(), drop various NULL pointer checks
for data->dst as they were only necessary for the verify operation.

In the crypto_sig_*() API calls, remove the forks that were necessary
while algorithms were converted from crypto_akcipher to crypto_sig
one by one.

In struct akcipher_testvec, remove the "params", "param_len" and "algo"
elements as they were only needed for the ecrdsa verify operation.
Remove corresponding dead code from test_akcipher_one() as well.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Lukas Wunner
65c4c93caa crypto: sig - Introduce sig_alg backend
Commit 6cb8815f41 ("crypto: sig - Add interface for sign/verify")
began a transition of asymmetric sign/verify operations from
crypto_akcipher to a new crypto_sig frontend.

Internally, the crypto_sig frontend still uses akcipher_alg as backend,
however:

   "The link between sig and akcipher is meant to be temporary.  The
    plan is to create a new low-level API for sig and then migrate
    the signature code over to that from akcipher."
    https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZrG6w9wsb-iiLZIF@gondor.apana.org.au/

   "having a separate alg for sig is definitely where we want to
    be since there is very little that the two types actually share."
    https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZrHlpz4qnre0zWJO@gondor.apana.org.au/

Take the next step of that migration and augment the crypto_sig frontend
with a sig_alg backend to which all algorithms can be moved.

During the migration, there will briefly be signature algorithms that
are still based on crypto_akcipher, whilst others are already based on
crypto_sig.  Allow for that by building a fork into crypto_sig_*() API
calls (i.e. crypto_sig_maxsize() and friends) such that one of the two
backends is selected based on the transform's cra_type.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Eric Biggers
29ce50e078 crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
Remove support for the "Crypto usage statistics" feature
(CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS).  This feature does not appear to have ever been
used, and it is harmful because it significantly reduces performance and
is a large maintenance burden.

Covering each of these points in detail:

1. Feature is not being used

Since these generic crypto statistics are only readable using netlink,
it's fairly straightforward to look for programs that use them.  I'm
unable to find any evidence that any such programs exist.  For example,
Debian Code Search returns no hits except the kernel header and kernel
code itself and translations of the kernel header:
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=CRYPTOCFGA_STAT&literal=1&perpkg=1

The patch series that added this feature in 2018
(https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/1537351855-16618-1-git-send-email-clabbe@baylibre.com/)
said "The goal is to have an ifconfig for crypto device."  This doesn't
appear to have happened.

It's not clear that there is real demand for crypto statistics.  Just
because the kernel provides other types of statistics such as I/O and
networking statistics and some people find those useful does not mean
that crypto statistics are useful too.

Further evidence that programs are not using CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is that
it was able to be disabled in RHEL and Fedora as a bug fix
(https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/src/kernel/centos-stream-9/-/merge_requests/2947).

Even further evidence comes from the fact that there are and have been
bugs in how the stats work, but they were never reported.  For example,
before Linux v6.7 hash stats were double-counted in most cases.

There has also never been any documentation for this feature, so it
might be hard to use even if someone wanted to.

2. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces performance

Enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces the performance of
the crypto API, even if no program ever retrieves the statistics.  This
primarily affects systems with a large number of CPUs.  For example,
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2039576 reported
that Lustre client encryption performance improved from 21.7GB/s to
48.2GB/s by disabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS.

It can be argued that this means that CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS should be
optimized with per-cpu counters similar to many of the networking
counters.  But no one has done this in 5+ years.  This is consistent
with the fact that the feature appears to be unused, so there seems to
be little interest in improving it as opposed to just disabling it.

It can be argued that because CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is off by default,
performance doesn't matter.  But Linux distros tend to error on the side
of enabling options.  The option is enabled in Ubuntu and Arch Linux,
and until recently was enabled in RHEL and Fedora (see above).  So, even
just having the option available is harmful to users.

3. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is a large maintenance burden

There are over 1000 lines of code associated with CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS,
spread among 32 files.  It significantly complicates much of the
implementation of the crypto API.  After the initial submission, many
fixes and refactorings have consumed effort of multiple people to keep
this feature "working".  We should be spending this effort elsewhere.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-02 10:49:38 +08:00
Jiapeng Chong
20508b751b crypto: sig - Remove some unused functions
These functions are defined in the sig.c file, but not called elsewhere,
so delete these unused functions.

crypto/sig.c:24:34: warning: unused function '__crypto_sig_tfm'.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=5701
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-07-20 22:15:12 +12:00
Herbert Xu
891ebfdfa3 crypto: sig - Fix verify call
The dst SG list needs to be set to NULL for verify calls.  Do
this as otherwise the underlying algorithm may fail.

Furthermore the digest needs to be copied just like the source.

Fixes: 6cb8815f41 ("crypto: sig - Add interface for sign/verify")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-06-27 15:40:24 +08:00
Herbert Xu
6cb8815f41 crypto: sig - Add interface for sign/verify
Split out the sign/verify functionality from the existing akcipher
interface.  Most algorithms in akcipher either support encryption
and decryption, or signing and verify.  Only one supports both.

As a signature algorithm may not support encryption at all, these
two should be spearated.

For now sig is simply a wrapper around akcipher as all algorithms
remain unchanged.  This is a first step and allows users to start
allocating sig instead of akcipher.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-06-23 16:15:36 +08:00