intrinsic.texi: Add documentaion for eoshift, epsilon, etime, and exit.

2005-07-01  Jerry DeLisle  <jvdelisle@verizon.net>

    * intrinsic.texi: Add documentaion for eoshift, epsilon, etime, and exit.
    Fixed alignment of text for dtime syntax. Fixed a few line lengths.

From-SVN: r101530
This commit is contained in:
Jerry DeLisle 2005-07-02 03:17:55 +00:00 committed by Jerry DeLisle
parent 606c33f195
commit f60d648137
2 changed files with 242 additions and 16 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
2005-07-01 Jerry DeLisle <jvdelisle@verizon.net>
* gfortran.texi: Fix typos and grammar.
* invoke.texi: Fix typos and grammar.
* intrinsic.texi: Add documentaion for eoshift, epsilon, etime, and exit.
Fixed alignment of text for dtime syntax. Fixed a few line lengths.
2005-06-25 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
* trans-stmt.c (gfc_trans_forall_1): Prefer to use smaller logical

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@ -77,8 +77,12 @@ and editing. All contributions and corrections are strongly encouraged.
* @code{DPROD}: DPROD, Double product function
* @code{DREAL}: DREAL, Double real part function
* @code{DTIME}: DTIME, Execution time subroutine (or function)
* @code{EOSHIFT}: EOSHIFT, End-off shift function
* @code{EPSILON}: EPSILON, Epsilon function
* @code{ERF}: ERF, Error function
* @code{ERFC}: ERFC, Complementary error function
* @code{ETIME}: ETIME, Execution time subroutine (or function)
* @code{EXIT}: EXIT, Exit the program with status.
* @code{EXP}: EXP, Cosine function
* @code{LOG}: LOG, Logarithm function
* @code{LOG10}: LOG10, Base 10 logarithm function
@ -665,8 +669,8 @@ end program test_anint
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{ANY(MASK [, DIM])} determines if any of the values in the logical array @var{MASK}
along dimension @var{DIM} are @code{.TRUE.}.
@code{ANY(MASK [, DIM])} determines if any of the values in the logical array
@var{MASK} along dimension @var{DIM} are @code{.TRUE.}.
@item @emph{Option}:
f95, gnu
@ -1225,7 +1229,8 @@ end program test_besyn
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{BIT_SIZE(I)} returns the number of bits (integer precision plus sign bit) represented by the type of @var{I}.
@code{BIT_SIZE(I)} returns the number of bits (integer precision plus sign bit)
represented by the type of @var{I}.
@item @emph{Option}:
f95, gnu
@ -1264,7 +1269,8 @@ end program test_bit_size
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{BTEST(I,POS)} returns logical .TRUE. if the bit at @var{POS} in @var{I} is set.
@code{BTEST(I,POS)} returns logical @code{.TRUE.} if the bit at @var{POS}
in @var{I} is set.
@item @emph{Option}:
f95, gnu
@ -1964,7 +1970,6 @@ program test_digits
integer :: i = 12345
real :: x = 3.143
real(8) :: y = 2.33
complex :: z = (23.0,45.6)
print *, digits(i)
print *, digits(x)
print *, digits(y)
@ -2166,9 +2171,11 @@ end program test_dreal
@code{DTIME(TARRAY, RESULT)} initially returns the number of seconds of runtime
since the start of the process's execution in @var{RESULT}. @var{TARRAY}
returns the user and system components of this time in @code{TARRAY(1)} and
@code{TARRAY(2)} respectively. @var{RESULT} is equal to @code{TARRAY(1) + TARRAY(2)}.
@code{TARRAY(2)} respectively. @var{RESULT} is equal to @code{TARRAY(1) +
TARRAY(2)}.
Subsequent invocations of @code{DTIME} return values accumulated since the previous invocation.
Subsequent invocations of @code{DTIME} return values accumulated since the
previous invocation.
On some systems, the underlying timings are represented using types with
sufficiently small limits that overflows (wraparounds) are possible, such as
@ -2194,8 +2201,10 @@ gnu
subroutine
@item @emph{Syntax}:
@code{CALL DTIME(TARRAY, RESULT)}
@code{RESULT = DTIME(TARRAY)}, (not recommended)
@multitable @columnfractions .80
@item @code{CALL DTIME(TARRAY, RESULT)}.
@item @code{RESULT = DTIME(TARRAY)}, (not recommended).
@end multitable
@item @emph{Arguments}:
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .80
@ -2229,6 +2238,110 @@ end program test_dtime
@node EOSHIFT
@section @code{EOSHIFT} --- End-off shift function
@findex @code{EOSHIFT} intrinsic
@cindex eoshift intrinsic
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{EOSHIFT(ARRAY, SHIFT[,BOUNDARY, DIM])} performs an end-off shift on
elements of @var{ARRAY} along the dimension of @var{DIM}. If @var{DIM} is
omitted it is taken to be @code{1}. @var{DIM} is a scaler of type
@code{INTEGER} in the range of @math{1 /leq DIM /leq n)} where @math{n} is the
rank of @var{ARRAY}. If the rank of @var{ARRAY} is one, then all elements of
@var{ARRAY} are shifted by @var{SHIFT} places. If rank is greater than one,
then all complete rank one sections of @var{ARRAY} along the given dimension are
shifted. Elements shifted out one end of each rank one section are dropped. If
@var{BOUNDARY} is present then the cooresponding value of from @var{BOUNDARY}
is copied back in the other end. If @var{BOUNDARY} is not present then the
following are copied in depending on the type of @var{ARRAY}.
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .80
@item @emph{Array Type} @tab @emph{Boundary Value}
@item Numeric @tab 0 of the type and kind of @var{ARRAY}.
@item Logical @tab @code{.FALSE.}.
@item Character(@var{len}) @tab @var{len} blanks.
@end multitable
@item @emph{Option}:
f95, gnu
@item @emph{Class}:
transformational function
@item @emph{Syntax}:
@code{A = EOSHIFT(A, SHIFT[,BOUNDARY, DIM])}
@item @emph{Arguments}:
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .80
@item @var{ARRAY} @tab May be any type, not scaler.
@item @var{SHIFT} @tab The type shall be @code{INTEGER}.
@item @var{BOUNDARY} @tab Same type as @var{ARRAY}.
@item @var{DIM} @tab The type shall be @code{INTEGER}.
@end multitable
@item @emph{Return value}:
Returns an array of same type and rank as the @var{ARRAY} argument.
@item @emph{Example}:
@smallexample
program test_eoshift
integer, dimension(3,3) :: a
a = reshape( (/ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 /), (/ 3, 3 /))
print '(3i3)', a(1,:)
print '(3i3)', a(2,:)
print '(3i3)', a(3,:)
a = EOSHIFT(a, SHIFT=(/1, 2, 1/), BOUNDARY=-5, DIM=2)
print *
print '(3i3)', a(1,:)
print '(3i3)', a(2,:)
print '(3i3)', a(3,:)
end program test_eoshift
@end smallexample
@end table
@node EPSILON
@section @code{EPSILON} --- Epsilon function
@findex @code{EPSILON} intrinsic
@cindex epsilon, significant
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{EPSILON(X)} returns a nearly negligible number relative to @code{1}.
@item @emph{Option}:
f95, gnu
@item @emph{Class}:
inquiry function
@item @emph{Syntax}:
@code{C = EPSILON(X)}
@item @emph{Arguments}:
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .80
@item @var{X} @tab The type shall be @code{REAL(*)}.
@end multitable
@item @emph{Return value}:
The return value is of same type as the argument.
@item @emph{Example}:
@smallexample
program test_epsilon
real :: x = 3.143
real(8) :: y = 2.33
print *, EPSILON(x)
print *, EPSILON(y)
end program test_epsilon
@end smallexample
@end table
@node ERF
@section @code{ERF} --- Error function
@findex @code{ERF} intrinsic
@ -2317,6 +2430,119 @@ end program test_erfc
@node ETIME
@section @code{ETIME} --- Execution time subroutine (or function)
@findex @code{ETIME} intrinsic
@cindex ETIME subroutine
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{ETIME(TARRAY, RESULT)} returns the number of seconds of runtime
since the start of the process's execution in @var{RESULT}. @var{TARRAY}
returns the user and system components of this time in @code{TARRAY(1)} and
@code{TARRAY(2)} respectively. @var{RESULT} is equal to @code{TARRAY(1) + TARRAY(2)}.
On some systems, the underlying timings are represented using types with
sufficiently small limits that overflows (wraparounds) are possible, such as
32-bit types. Therefore, the values returned by this intrinsic might be, or
become, negative, or numerically less than previous values, during a single
run of the compiled program.
If @code{ETIME} is invoked as a function, it can not be invoked as a
subroutine, and vice versa.
@var{TARRAY} and @var{RESULT} are @code{INTENT(OUT)} and provide the following:
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .30 .60
@item @tab @code{TARRAY(1)}: @tab User time in seconds.
@item @tab @code{TARRAY(2)}: @tab System time in seconds.
@item @tab @code{RESULT}: @tab Run time since start in seconds.
@end multitable
@item @emph{Option}:
gnu
@item @emph{Class}:
subroutine
@item @emph{Syntax}:
@multitable @columnfractions .8
@item @code{CALL ETIME(TARRAY, RESULT)}.
@item @code{RESULT = ETIME(TARRAY)}, (not recommended).
@end multitable
@item @emph{Arguments}:
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .80
@item @var{TARRAY}@tab The type shall be @code{REAL, DIMENSION(2)}.
@item @var{RESULT}@tab The type shall be @code{REAL}.
@end multitable
@item @emph{Return value}:
Elapsed time in seconds since the start of program execution.
@item @emph{Example}:
@smallexample
program test_etime
integer(8) :: i, j
real, dimension(2) :: tarray
real :: result
call ETIME(tarray, result)
print *, result
print *, tarray(1)
print *, tarray(2)
do i=1,100000000 ! Just a delay
j = i * i - i
end do
call ETIME(tarray, result)
print *, result
print *, tarray(1)
print *, tarray(2)
end program test_etime
@end smallexample
@end table
@node EXIT
@section @code{EXIT} --- Exit the program with status.
@findex @code{EXIT}
@cindex exit
@table @asis
@item @emph{Description}:
@code{EXIT} causes immediate termination of the program with status. If status
is omitted it returns the connonical @emph{success} for the system. All Fortran
I/O units are closed.
@item @emph{Option}:
gnu
@item @emph{Class}:
non-elemental subroutine
@item @emph{Syntax}:
@code{CALL EXIT([STATUS])}
@item @emph{Arguments}:
@multitable @columnfractions .15 .80
@item @var{STATUS} @tab The type of the argument shall be @code{INTEGER(*)}.
@end multitable
@item @emph{Return value}:
@code{STATUS} is passed to the parent process on exit.
@item @emph{Example}:
@smallexample
program test_exit
integer :: STATUS = 0
print *, 'This program is going to exit.'
call EXIT(STATUS)
end program test_exit
@end smallexample
@end table
@node EXP
@section @code{EXP} --- Exponential function
@findex @code{EXP} intrinsic
@ -2709,13 +2935,6 @@ end program test_tanh
@comment gen eoshift
@comment
@comment gen epsilon
@comment
@comment gen etime
@comment sub etime
@comment
@comment sub exit
@comment
@comment gen exponent