std/csv/parse.ts
Wenceslao Avalos 31018f12b7
fix(csv): remove unused opt parameter (#4598)
Remove unused opt parameter (issue #4545), since the other overloads already handle it.
2024-04-16 21:57:08 +00:00

380 lines
11 KiB
TypeScript

// Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
// This module is browser compatible.
import {
convertRowToObject,
ERR_BARE_QUOTE,
ERR_FIELD_COUNT,
ERR_INVALID_DELIM,
ERR_QUOTE,
ParseError,
type ParseResult,
type ReadOptions,
type RecordWithColumn,
} from "./_io.ts";
import { assert } from "../assert/assert.ts";
export {
ParseError,
type ParseResult,
type ReadOptions,
type RecordWithColumn,
};
const BYTE_ORDER_MARK = "\ufeff";
class Parser {
#input = "";
#cursor = 0;
#options: {
separator: string;
trimLeadingSpace: boolean;
comment?: string;
lazyQuotes?: boolean;
fieldsPerRecord?: number;
};
constructor({
separator = ",",
trimLeadingSpace = false,
comment,
lazyQuotes,
fieldsPerRecord,
}: ReadOptions = {}) {
this.#options = {
separator,
trimLeadingSpace,
comment,
lazyQuotes,
fieldsPerRecord,
};
}
#readLine(): string | null {
if (this.#isEOF()) return null;
if (
!this.#input.startsWith("\r\n", this.#cursor) ||
!this.#input.startsWith("\n", this.#cursor)
) {
let buffer = "";
let hadNewline = false;
while (this.#cursor < this.#input.length) {
if (this.#input.startsWith("\r\n", this.#cursor)) {
hadNewline = true;
this.#cursor += 2;
break;
}
if (
this.#input.startsWith("\n", this.#cursor)
) {
hadNewline = true;
this.#cursor += 1;
break;
}
buffer += this.#input[this.#cursor];
this.#cursor += 1;
}
if (!hadNewline && buffer.endsWith("\r")) {
buffer = buffer.slice(0, -1);
}
return buffer;
}
return null;
}
#isEOF(): boolean {
return this.#cursor >= this.#input.length;
}
#parseRecord(startLine: number): string[] | null {
let line = this.#readLine();
if (line === null) return null;
if (line.length === 0) {
return [];
}
function runeCount(s: string): number {
// Array.from considers the surrogate pair.
return Array.from(s).length;
}
let lineIndex = startLine + 1;
// line starting with comment character is ignored
if (this.#options.comment && line[0] === this.#options.comment) {
return [];
}
let fullLine = line;
let quoteError: ParseError | null = null;
const quote = '"';
const quoteLen = quote.length;
const separatorLen = this.#options.separator.length;
let recordBuffer = "";
const fieldIndexes = [] as number[];
parseField:
for (;;) {
if (this.#options.trimLeadingSpace) {
line = line.trimStart();
}
if (line.length === 0 || !line.startsWith(quote)) {
// Non-quoted string field
const i = line.indexOf(this.#options.separator);
let field = line;
if (i >= 0) {
field = field.substring(0, i);
}
// Check to make sure a quote does not appear in field.
if (!this.#options.lazyQuotes) {
const j = field.indexOf(quote);
if (j >= 0) {
const col = runeCount(
fullLine.slice(0, fullLine.length - line.slice(j).length),
);
quoteError = new ParseError(
startLine + 1,
lineIndex,
col,
ERR_BARE_QUOTE,
);
break parseField;
}
}
recordBuffer += field;
fieldIndexes.push(recordBuffer.length);
if (i >= 0) {
line = line.substring(i + separatorLen);
continue parseField;
}
break parseField;
} else {
// Quoted string field
line = line.substring(quoteLen);
for (;;) {
const i = line.indexOf(quote);
if (i >= 0) {
// Hit next quote.
recordBuffer += line.substring(0, i);
line = line.substring(i + quoteLen);
if (line.startsWith(quote)) {
// `""` sequence (append quote).
recordBuffer += quote;
line = line.substring(quoteLen);
} else if (line.startsWith(this.#options.separator)) {
// `","` sequence (end of field).
line = line.substring(separatorLen);
fieldIndexes.push(recordBuffer.length);
continue parseField;
} else if (0 === line.length) {
// `"\n` sequence (end of line).
fieldIndexes.push(recordBuffer.length);
break parseField;
} else if (this.#options.lazyQuotes) {
// `"` sequence (bare quote).
recordBuffer += quote;
} else {
// `"*` sequence (invalid non-escaped quote).
const col = runeCount(
fullLine.slice(0, fullLine.length - line.length - quoteLen),
);
quoteError = new ParseError(
startLine + 1,
lineIndex,
col,
ERR_QUOTE,
);
break parseField;
}
} else if (line.length > 0 || !(this.#isEOF())) {
// Hit end of line (copy all data so far).
recordBuffer += line;
const r = this.#readLine();
lineIndex++;
line = r ?? ""; // This is a workaround for making this module behave similarly to the encoding/csv/reader.go.
fullLine = line;
if (r === null) {
// Abrupt end of file (EOF or error).
if (!this.#options.lazyQuotes) {
const col = runeCount(fullLine);
quoteError = new ParseError(
startLine + 1,
lineIndex,
col,
ERR_QUOTE,
);
break parseField;
}
fieldIndexes.push(recordBuffer.length);
break parseField;
}
recordBuffer += "\n"; // preserve line feed (This is because TextProtoReader removes it.)
} else {
// Abrupt end of file (EOF on error).
if (!this.#options.lazyQuotes) {
const col = runeCount(fullLine);
quoteError = new ParseError(
startLine + 1,
lineIndex,
col,
ERR_QUOTE,
);
break parseField;
}
fieldIndexes.push(recordBuffer.length);
break parseField;
}
}
}
}
if (quoteError) {
throw quoteError;
}
const result = [] as string[];
let preIdx = 0;
for (const i of fieldIndexes) {
result.push(recordBuffer.slice(preIdx, i));
preIdx = i;
}
return result;
}
parse(input: string): string[][] {
this.#input = input.startsWith(BYTE_ORDER_MARK) ? input.slice(1) : input;
this.#cursor = 0;
const result: string[][] = [];
let _nbFields: number | undefined;
let lineResult: string[];
let first = true;
let lineIndex = 0;
const INVALID_RUNE = ["\r", "\n", '"'];
const options = this.#options;
if (
INVALID_RUNE.includes(options.separator) ||
(typeof options.comment === "string" &&
INVALID_RUNE.includes(options.comment)) ||
options.separator === options.comment
) {
throw new Error(ERR_INVALID_DELIM);
}
for (;;) {
const r = this.#parseRecord(lineIndex);
if (r === null) break;
lineResult = r;
lineIndex++;
// If fieldsPerRecord is 0, Read sets it to
// the number of fields in the first record
if (first) {
first = false;
if (options.fieldsPerRecord !== undefined) {
if (options.fieldsPerRecord === 0) {
_nbFields = lineResult.length;
} else {
_nbFields = options.fieldsPerRecord;
}
}
}
if (lineResult.length > 0) {
if (_nbFields && _nbFields !== lineResult.length) {
throw new ParseError(lineIndex, lineIndex, null, ERR_FIELD_COUNT);
}
result.push(lineResult);
}
}
return result;
}
}
/** Options for {@linkcode parse}. */
export interface ParseOptions extends ReadOptions {
/**
* If you provide `skipFirstRow: true` and `columns`, the first line will be
* skipped.
* If you provide `skipFirstRow: true` but not `columns`, the first line will
* be skipped and used as header definitions.
*/
skipFirstRow?: boolean;
/** List of names used for header definition. */
columns?: readonly string[];
}
/**
* Csv parse helper to manipulate data.
* Provides an auto/custom mapper for columns.
*
* @example
* ```ts
* import { parse } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/csv/parse.ts";
* const string = "a,b,c\nd,e,f";
*
* console.log(
* await parse(string, {
* skipFirstRow: false,
* }),
* );
* // output:
* // [["a", "b", "c"], ["d", "e", "f"]]
* ```
*
* @param input Input to parse.
* @returns If you don't provide `opt.skipFirstRow` and `opt.columns`, it returns `string[][]`.
* If you provide `opt.skipFirstRow` or `opt.columns`, it returns `Record<string, unknown>[]`.
*/
export function parse(input: string): string[][];
/**
* Csv parse helper to manipulate data.
* Provides an auto/custom mapper for columns.
*
* @example
* ```ts
* import { parse } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/csv/parse.ts";
* const string = "a,b,c\nd,e,f";
*
* console.log(
* await parse(string, {
* skipFirstRow: false,
* }),
* );
* // output:
* // [["a", "b", "c"], ["d", "e", "f"]]
* ```
*
* @param input Input to parse.
* @param opt options of the parser.
* @returns If you don't provide `opt.skipFirstRow` and `opt.columns`, it returns `string[][]`.
* If you provide `opt.skipFirstRow` or `opt.columns`, it returns `Record<string, unknown>[]`.
*/
export function parse<const T extends ParseOptions>(
input: string,
opt: T,
): ParseResult<ParseOptions, T>;
export function parse<const T extends ParseOptions>(
input: string,
opt: T = { skipFirstRow: false } as T,
): ParseResult<ParseOptions, T> {
const parser = new Parser(opt);
const r = parser.parse(input);
if (opt.skipFirstRow || opt.columns) {
let headers: readonly string[] = [];
if (opt.skipFirstRow) {
const head = r.shift();
assert(head !== undefined);
headers = head;
}
if (opt.columns) {
headers = opt.columns;
}
const firstLineIndex = opt.skipFirstRow ? 1 : 0;
return r.map((row, i) => {
return convertRowToObject(row, headers, firstLineIndex + i);
}) as ParseResult<ParseOptions, T>;
}
return r as ParseResult<ParseOptions, T>;
}