// Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license. export function runLengthEncode(arr: number[]) { const data: number[] = []; const runLengths: number[] = []; let prev: symbol | number = Symbol("none"); for (const x of arr) { if (x === prev) { ++runLengths[runLengths.length - 1]!; } else { prev = x; data.push(x); runLengths.push(1); } } for (const r of runLengths) { if (r >= 0x100) { throw new Error(`Run length too long: ${r}`); } } return { d: btoa(String.fromCharCode(...data)), r: btoa(String.fromCharCode(...runLengths)), }; } export function runLengthDecode({ d, r }: { d: string; r: string }) { const data = atob(d); const runLengths = atob(r); let out = ""; for (const [i, ch] of [...runLengths].entries()) { out += data[i]!.repeat(ch.codePointAt(0)!); } return Uint8Array.from([...out].map((x) => x.codePointAt(0)!)); }