Add web socket module (#84)

This commit is contained in:
Yusuke Sakurai 2019-01-07 04:26:18 +09:00 committed by Ryan Dahl
parent 297cf0975e
commit 2606e295c7
7 changed files with 1015 additions and 0 deletions

39
examples/ws.ts Normal file
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// Copyright 2018-2019 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
import { serve } from "https://deno.land/x/net/http.ts";
import {
acceptWebSocket,
isWebSocketCloseEvent,
isWebSocketPingEvent
} from "https://deno.land/x/net/ws.ts";
async function main() {
console.log("websocket server is running on 0.0.0.0:8080");
for await (const req of serve("0.0.0.0:8080")) {
if (req.url === "/ws") {
(async () => {
const sock = await acceptWebSocket(req);
console.log("socket connected!");
for await (const ev of sock.receive()) {
if (typeof ev === "string") {
// text message
console.log("ws:Text", ev);
await sock.send(ev);
} else if (ev instanceof Uint8Array) {
// binary message
console.log("ws:Binary", ev);
} else if (isWebSocketPingEvent(ev)) {
const [_, body] = ev;
// ping
console.log("ws:Ping", body);
} else if (isWebSocketCloseEvent(ev)) {
// close
const { code, reason } = ev;
console.log("ws:Close", code, reason);
}
}
})();
}
}
}
main();

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net/ioutil.ts Normal file
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// Copyright 2018-2019 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
import { BufReader } from "./bufio.ts";
/* Read big endian 16bit short from BufReader */
export async function readShort(buf: BufReader): Promise<number> {
const [high, low] = [await buf.readByte(), await buf.readByte()];
return (high << 8) | low;
}
/* Read big endian 32bit integer from BufReader */
export async function readInt(buf: BufReader): Promise<number> {
const [high, low] = [await readShort(buf), await readShort(buf)];
return (high << 16) | low;
}
const BIT32 = 0xffffffff;
/* Read big endian 64bit long from BufReader */
export async function readLong(buf: BufReader): Promise<number> {
const [high, low] = [await readInt(buf), await readInt(buf)];
// ECMAScript doesn't support 64bit bit ops.
return high ? high * (BIT32 + 1) + low : low;
}
/* Slice number into 64bit big endian byte array */
export function sliceLongToBytes(d: number, dest = new Array(8)): number[] {
let mask = 0xff;
let low = (d << 32) >>> 32;
let high = (d - low) / (BIT32 + 1);
let shift = 24;
for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
dest[i] = (high >>> shift) & mask;
dest[i + 4] = (low >>> shift) & mask;
shift -= 8;
}
return dest;
}

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net/ioutil_test.ts Normal file
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import { Reader, ReadResult } from "deno";
import { assertEqual, test } from "../testing/mod.ts";
import { readInt, readLong, readShort, sliceLongToBytes } from "./ioutil.ts";
import { BufReader } from "./bufio.ts";
class BinaryReader implements Reader {
index = 0;
constructor(private bytes: Uint8Array = new Uint8Array(0)) {}
async read(p: Uint8Array): Promise<ReadResult> {
p.set(this.bytes.subarray(this.index, p.byteLength));
this.index += p.byteLength;
return { nread: p.byteLength, eof: false };
}
}
test(async function testReadShort() {
const r = new BinaryReader(new Uint8Array([0x12, 0x34]));
const short = await readShort(new BufReader(r));
assertEqual(short, 0x1234);
});
test(async function testReadInt() {
const r = new BinaryReader(new Uint8Array([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]));
const int = await readInt(new BufReader(r));
assertEqual(int, 0x12345678);
});
test(async function testReadLong() {
const r = new BinaryReader(
new Uint8Array([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78])
);
const long = await readLong(new BufReader(r));
assertEqual(long, 0x1234567812345678);
});
test(async function testReadLong2() {
const r = new BinaryReader(
new Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78])
);
const long = await readLong(new BufReader(r));
assertEqual(long, 0x12345678);
});
test(async function testSliceLongToBytes() {
const arr = sliceLongToBytes(0x1234567890abcdef);
const actual = readLong(new BufReader(new BinaryReader(new Uint8Array(arr))));
const expected = readLong(
new BufReader(
new BinaryReader(
new Uint8Array([0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef])
)
)
);
assertEqual(actual, expected);
});
test(async function testSliceLongToBytes2() {
const arr = sliceLongToBytes(0x12345678);
assertEqual(arr, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78]);
});

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net/sha1.ts Normal file
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/*
* [js-sha1]{@link https://github.com/emn178/js-sha1}
*
* @version 0.6.0
* @author Chen, Yi-Cyuan [emn178@gmail.com]
* @copyright Chen, Yi-Cyuan 2014-2017
* @license MIT
*/
/*jslint bitwise: true */
const HEX_CHARS = "0123456789abcdef".split("");
const EXTRA = [-2147483648, 8388608, 32768, 128];
const SHIFT = [24, 16, 8, 0];
const blocks = [];
export class Sha1 {
blocks;
block;
start;
bytes;
hBytes;
finalized;
hashed;
first;
h0 = 0x67452301;
h1 = 0xefcdab89;
h2 = 0x98badcfe;
h3 = 0x10325476;
h4 = 0xc3d2e1f0;
lastByteIndex = 0;
constructor(sharedMemory: boolean = false) {
if (sharedMemory) {
blocks[0] = blocks[16] = blocks[1] = blocks[2] = blocks[3] = blocks[4] = blocks[5] = blocks[6] = blocks[7] = blocks[8] = blocks[9] = blocks[10] = blocks[11] = blocks[12] = blocks[13] = blocks[14] = blocks[15] = 0;
this.blocks = blocks;
} else {
this.blocks = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
}
this.h0 = 0x67452301;
this.h1 = 0xefcdab89;
this.h2 = 0x98badcfe;
this.h3 = 0x10325476;
this.h4 = 0xc3d2e1f0;
this.block = this.start = this.bytes = this.hBytes = 0;
this.finalized = this.hashed = false;
this.first = true;
}
update(data: string | ArrayBuffer) {
if (this.finalized) {
return;
}
let message;
let notString = typeof data !== "string";
if (notString && data instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
message = new Uint8Array(data);
} else {
message = data;
}
let code,
index = 0,
i,
length = message.length || 0,
blocks = this.blocks;
while (index < length) {
if (this.hashed) {
this.hashed = false;
blocks[0] = this.block;
blocks[16] = blocks[1] = blocks[2] = blocks[3] = blocks[4] = blocks[5] = blocks[6] = blocks[7] = blocks[8] = blocks[9] = blocks[10] = blocks[11] = blocks[12] = blocks[13] = blocks[14] = blocks[15] = 0;
}
if (notString) {
for (i = this.start; index < length && i < 64; ++index) {
blocks[i >> 2] |= message[index] << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
}
} else {
for (i = this.start; index < length && i < 64; ++index) {
code = message.charCodeAt(index);
if (code < 0x80) {
blocks[i >> 2] |= code << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
} else if (code < 0x800) {
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0xc0 | (code >> 6)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0x80 | (code & 0x3f)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
} else if (code < 0xd800 || code >= 0xe000) {
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0xe0 | (code >> 12)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3f)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0x80 | (code & 0x3f)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
} else {
code =
0x10000 +
(((code & 0x3ff) << 10) | (message.charCodeAt(++index) & 0x3ff));
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0xf0 | (code >> 18)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3f)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3f)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
blocks[i >> 2] |= (0x80 | (code & 0x3f)) << SHIFT[i++ & 3];
}
}
}
this.lastByteIndex = i;
this.bytes += i - this.start;
if (i >= 64) {
this.block = blocks[16];
this.start = i - 64;
this.hash();
this.hashed = true;
} else {
this.start = i;
}
}
if (this.bytes > 4294967295) {
this.hBytes += (this.bytes / 4294967296) << 0;
this.bytes = this.bytes % 4294967296;
}
return this;
}
finalize() {
if (this.finalized) {
return;
}
this.finalized = true;
let blocks = this.blocks,
i = this.lastByteIndex;
blocks[16] = this.block;
blocks[i >> 2] |= EXTRA[i & 3];
this.block = blocks[16];
if (i >= 56) {
if (!this.hashed) {
this.hash();
}
blocks[0] = this.block;
blocks[16] = blocks[1] = blocks[2] = blocks[3] = blocks[4] = blocks[5] = blocks[6] = blocks[7] = blocks[8] = blocks[9] = blocks[10] = blocks[11] = blocks[12] = blocks[13] = blocks[14] = blocks[15] = 0;
}
blocks[14] = (this.hBytes << 3) | (this.bytes >>> 29);
blocks[15] = this.bytes << 3;
this.hash();
}
hash() {
let a = this.h0,
b = this.h1,
c = this.h2,
d = this.h3,
e = this.h4;
let f,
j,
t,
blocks = this.blocks;
for (j = 16; j < 80; ++j) {
t = blocks[j - 3] ^ blocks[j - 8] ^ blocks[j - 14] ^ blocks[j - 16];
blocks[j] = (t << 1) | (t >>> 31);
}
for (j = 0; j < 20; j += 5) {
f = (b & c) | (~b & d);
t = (a << 5) | (a >>> 27);
e = (t + f + e + 1518500249 + blocks[j]) << 0;
b = (b << 30) | (b >>> 2);
f = (a & b) | (~a & c);
t = (e << 5) | (e >>> 27);
d = (t + f + d + 1518500249 + blocks[j + 1]) << 0;
a = (a << 30) | (a >>> 2);
f = (e & a) | (~e & b);
t = (d << 5) | (d >>> 27);
c = (t + f + c + 1518500249 + blocks[j + 2]) << 0;
e = (e << 30) | (e >>> 2);
f = (d & e) | (~d & a);
t = (c << 5) | (c >>> 27);
b = (t + f + b + 1518500249 + blocks[j + 3]) << 0;
d = (d << 30) | (d >>> 2);
f = (c & d) | (~c & e);
t = (b << 5) | (b >>> 27);
a = (t + f + a + 1518500249 + blocks[j + 4]) << 0;
c = (c << 30) | (c >>> 2);
}
for (; j < 40; j += 5) {
f = b ^ c ^ d;
t = (a << 5) | (a >>> 27);
e = (t + f + e + 1859775393 + blocks[j]) << 0;
b = (b << 30) | (b >>> 2);
f = a ^ b ^ c;
t = (e << 5) | (e >>> 27);
d = (t + f + d + 1859775393 + blocks[j + 1]) << 0;
a = (a << 30) | (a >>> 2);
f = e ^ a ^ b;
t = (d << 5) | (d >>> 27);
c = (t + f + c + 1859775393 + blocks[j + 2]) << 0;
e = (e << 30) | (e >>> 2);
f = d ^ e ^ a;
t = (c << 5) | (c >>> 27);
b = (t + f + b + 1859775393 + blocks[j + 3]) << 0;
d = (d << 30) | (d >>> 2);
f = c ^ d ^ e;
t = (b << 5) | (b >>> 27);
a = (t + f + a + 1859775393 + blocks[j + 4]) << 0;
c = (c << 30) | (c >>> 2);
}
for (; j < 60; j += 5) {
f = (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);
t = (a << 5) | (a >>> 27);
e = (t + f + e - 1894007588 + blocks[j]) << 0;
b = (b << 30) | (b >>> 2);
f = (a & b) | (a & c) | (b & c);
t = (e << 5) | (e >>> 27);
d = (t + f + d - 1894007588 + blocks[j + 1]) << 0;
a = (a << 30) | (a >>> 2);
f = (e & a) | (e & b) | (a & b);
t = (d << 5) | (d >>> 27);
c = (t + f + c - 1894007588 + blocks[j + 2]) << 0;
e = (e << 30) | (e >>> 2);
f = (d & e) | (d & a) | (e & a);
t = (c << 5) | (c >>> 27);
b = (t + f + b - 1894007588 + blocks[j + 3]) << 0;
d = (d << 30) | (d >>> 2);
f = (c & d) | (c & e) | (d & e);
t = (b << 5) | (b >>> 27);
a = (t + f + a - 1894007588 + blocks[j + 4]) << 0;
c = (c << 30) | (c >>> 2);
}
for (; j < 80; j += 5) {
f = b ^ c ^ d;
t = (a << 5) | (a >>> 27);
e = (t + f + e - 899497514 + blocks[j]) << 0;
b = (b << 30) | (b >>> 2);
f = a ^ b ^ c;
t = (e << 5) | (e >>> 27);
d = (t + f + d - 899497514 + blocks[j + 1]) << 0;
a = (a << 30) | (a >>> 2);
f = e ^ a ^ b;
t = (d << 5) | (d >>> 27);
c = (t + f + c - 899497514 + blocks[j + 2]) << 0;
e = (e << 30) | (e >>> 2);
f = d ^ e ^ a;
t = (c << 5) | (c >>> 27);
b = (t + f + b - 899497514 + blocks[j + 3]) << 0;
d = (d << 30) | (d >>> 2);
f = c ^ d ^ e;
t = (b << 5) | (b >>> 27);
a = (t + f + a - 899497514 + blocks[j + 4]) << 0;
c = (c << 30) | (c >>> 2);
}
this.h0 = (this.h0 + a) << 0;
this.h1 = (this.h1 + b) << 0;
this.h2 = (this.h2 + c) << 0;
this.h3 = (this.h3 + d) << 0;
this.h4 = (this.h4 + e) << 0;
}
hex() {
this.finalize();
let h0 = this.h0,
h1 = this.h1,
h2 = this.h2,
h3 = this.h3,
h4 = this.h4;
return (
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 28) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 24) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 20) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 16) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 12) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 8) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h0 >> 4) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[h0 & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 28) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 24) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 20) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 16) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 12) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 8) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h1 >> 4) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[h1 & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 28) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 24) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 20) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 16) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 12) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 8) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h2 >> 4) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[h2 & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 28) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 24) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 20) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 16) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 12) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 8) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h3 >> 4) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[h3 & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 28) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 24) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 20) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 16) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 12) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 8) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[(h4 >> 4) & 0x0f] +
HEX_CHARS[h4 & 0x0f]
);
}
toString() {
return this.hex();
}
digest() {
this.finalize();
let h0 = this.h0,
h1 = this.h1,
h2 = this.h2,
h3 = this.h3,
h4 = this.h4;
return [
(h0 >> 24) & 0xff,
(h0 >> 16) & 0xff,
(h0 >> 8) & 0xff,
h0 & 0xff,
(h1 >> 24) & 0xff,
(h1 >> 16) & 0xff,
(h1 >> 8) & 0xff,
h1 & 0xff,
(h2 >> 24) & 0xff,
(h2 >> 16) & 0xff,
(h2 >> 8) & 0xff,
h2 & 0xff,
(h3 >> 24) & 0xff,
(h3 >> 16) & 0xff,
(h3 >> 8) & 0xff,
h3 & 0xff,
(h4 >> 24) & 0xff,
(h4 >> 16) & 0xff,
(h4 >> 8) & 0xff,
h4 & 0xff
];
}
array() {
return this.digest();
}
arrayBuffer() {
this.finalize();
let buffer = new ArrayBuffer(20);
let dataView = new DataView(buffer);
dataView.setUint32(0, this.h0);
dataView.setUint32(4, this.h1);
dataView.setUint32(8, this.h2);
dataView.setUint32(12, this.h3);
dataView.setUint32(16, this.h4);
return buffer;
}
}

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import {assertEqual, test} from "../testing/mod.ts";
import {Sha1} from "./sha1.ts";
test(function testSha1() {
const sha1 = new Sha1();
sha1.update("abcde");
assertEqual(sha1.toString(), "03de6c570bfe24bfc328ccd7ca46b76eadaf4334")
});

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// Copyright 2018-2019 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
import { Buffer, Writer, Conn } from "deno";
import { ServerRequest } from "./http.ts";
import { BufReader, BufWriter } from "./bufio.ts";
import { readLong, readShort, sliceLongToBytes } from "./ioutil.ts";
import { Sha1 } from "./sha1.ts";
export const OpCodeContinue = 0x0;
export const OpCodeTextFrame = 0x1;
export const OpCodeBinaryFrame = 0x2;
export const OpCodeClose = 0x8;
export const OpcodePing = 0x9;
export const OpcodePong = 0xa;
export type WebSocketEvent =
| string
| Uint8Array
| WebSocketCloseEvent
| WebSocketPingEvent
| WebSocketPongEvent;
export type WebSocketCloseEvent = {
code: number;
reason?: string;
};
export function isWebSocketCloseEvent(a): a is WebSocketCloseEvent {
return a && typeof a["code"] === "number";
}
export type WebSocketPingEvent = ["ping", Uint8Array];
export function isWebSocketPingEvent(a): a is WebSocketPingEvent {
return Array.isArray(a) && a[0] === "ping" && a[1] instanceof Uint8Array;
}
export type WebSocketPongEvent = ["pong", Uint8Array];
export function isWebSocketPongEvent(a): a is WebSocketPongEvent {
return Array.isArray(a) && a[0] === "pong" && a[1] instanceof Uint8Array;
}
export class SocketClosedError extends Error {}
export type WebSocketFrame = {
isLastFrame: boolean;
opcode: number;
mask?: Uint8Array;
payload: Uint8Array;
};
export type WebSocket = {
readonly isClosed: boolean;
receive(): AsyncIterableIterator<WebSocketEvent>;
send(data: string | Uint8Array): Promise<void>;
ping(data?: string | Uint8Array): Promise<void>;
close(code: number, reason?: string): Promise<void>;
};
class WebSocketImpl implements WebSocket {
encoder = new TextEncoder();
constructor(private conn: Conn, private mask?: Uint8Array) {}
async *receive(): AsyncIterableIterator<WebSocketEvent> {
let frames: WebSocketFrame[] = [];
let payloadsLength = 0;
for await (const frame of receiveFrame(this.conn)) {
unmask(frame.payload, frame.mask);
switch (frame.opcode) {
case OpCodeTextFrame:
case OpCodeBinaryFrame:
case OpCodeContinue:
frames.push(frame);
payloadsLength += frame.payload.length;
if (frame.isLastFrame) {
const concat = new Uint8Array(payloadsLength);
let offs = 0;
for (const frame of frames) {
concat.set(frame.payload, offs);
offs += frame.payload.length;
}
if (frames[0].opcode === OpCodeTextFrame) {
// text
yield new Buffer(concat).toString();
} else {
// binary
yield concat;
}
frames = [];
payloadsLength = 0;
}
break;
case OpCodeClose:
const code = (frame.payload[0] << 16) | frame.payload[1];
const reason = new Buffer(
frame.payload.subarray(2, frame.payload.length)
).toString();
this._isClosed = true;
yield { code, reason };
return;
case OpcodePing:
yield ["ping", frame.payload] as WebSocketPingEvent;
break;
case OpcodePong:
yield ["pong", frame.payload] as WebSocketPongEvent;
break;
}
}
}
async send(data: string | Uint8Array): Promise<void> {
if (this.isClosed) {
throw new SocketClosedError("socket has been closed");
}
const opcode =
typeof data === "string" ? OpCodeTextFrame : OpCodeBinaryFrame;
const payload = typeof data === "string" ? this.encoder.encode(data) : data;
const isLastFrame = true;
await writeFrame(
{
isLastFrame,
opcode,
payload,
mask: this.mask
},
this.conn
);
}
async ping(data: string | Uint8Array): Promise<void> {
const payload = typeof data === "string" ? this.encoder.encode(data) : data;
await writeFrame(
{
isLastFrame: true,
opcode: OpCodeClose,
mask: this.mask,
payload
},
this.conn
);
}
private _isClosed = false;
get isClosed() {
return this._isClosed;
}
async close(code: number, reason?: string): Promise<void> {
try {
const header = [code >>> 8, code & 0x00ff];
let payload: Uint8Array;
if (reason) {
const reasonBytes = this.encoder.encode(reason);
payload = new Uint8Array(2 + reasonBytes.byteLength);
payload.set(header);
payload.set(reasonBytes, 2);
} else {
payload = new Uint8Array(header);
}
await writeFrame(
{
isLastFrame: true,
opcode: OpCodeClose,
mask: this.mask,
payload
},
this.conn
);
} catch (e) {
throw e;
} finally {
this.ensureSocketClosed();
}
}
private ensureSocketClosed(): Error {
if (this.isClosed) return;
try {
this.conn.close();
} catch (e) {
console.error(e);
} finally {
this._isClosed = true;
}
}
}
export async function* receiveFrame(
conn: Conn
): AsyncIterableIterator<WebSocketFrame> {
let receiving = true;
const reader = new BufReader(conn);
while (receiving) {
const frame = await readFrame(reader);
switch (frame.opcode) {
case OpCodeTextFrame:
case OpCodeBinaryFrame:
case OpCodeContinue:
yield frame;
break;
case OpCodeClose:
await writeFrame(
{
isLastFrame: true,
opcode: OpCodeClose,
payload: frame.payload
},
conn
);
conn.close();
yield frame;
receiving = false;
break;
case OpcodePing:
await writeFrame(
{
isLastFrame: true,
opcode: OpcodePong,
payload: frame.payload
},
conn
);
yield frame;
break;
case OpcodePong:
yield frame;
break;
}
}
}
export async function writeFrame(frame: WebSocketFrame, writer: Writer) {
let payloadLength = frame.payload.byteLength;
let header: Uint8Array;
const hasMask = (frame.mask ? 1 : 0) << 7;
if (payloadLength < 126) {
header = new Uint8Array([
(0b1000 << 4) | frame.opcode,
hasMask | payloadLength
]);
} else if (payloadLength < 0xffff) {
header = new Uint8Array([
(0b1000 << 4) | frame.opcode,
hasMask | 0b01111110,
payloadLength >>> 8,
payloadLength & 0x00ff
]);
} else {
header = new Uint8Array([
(0b1000 << 4) | frame.opcode,
hasMask | 0b01111111,
...sliceLongToBytes(payloadLength)
]);
}
if (frame.mask) {
unmask(frame.payload, frame.mask);
}
const bytes = new Uint8Array(header.length + payloadLength);
bytes.set(header, 0);
bytes.set(frame.payload, header.length);
const w = new BufWriter(writer);
await w.write(bytes);
await w.flush();
}
export function unmask(payload: Uint8Array, mask: Uint8Array) {
if (mask) {
for (let i = 0; i < payload.length; i++) {
payload[i] ^= mask[i % 4];
}
}
}
export function acceptable(req: ServerRequest): boolean {
return (
req.headers.get("upgrade") === "websocket" &&
req.headers.has("sec-websocket-key")
);
}
export async function acceptWebSocket(req: ServerRequest): Promise<WebSocket> {
if (acceptable(req)) {
const sock = new WebSocketImpl(req.conn);
const secKey = req.headers.get("sec-websocket-key");
const secAccept = createSecAccept(secKey);
await req.respond({
status: 101,
headers: new Headers({
Upgrade: "websocket",
Connection: "Upgrade",
"Sec-WebSocket-Accept": secAccept
})
});
return sock;
}
throw new Error("request is not acceptable");
}
const kGUID = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
export function createSecAccept(nonce: string) {
const sha1 = new Sha1();
sha1.update(nonce + kGUID);
const bytes = sha1.digest();
const hash = bytes.reduce(
(data, byte) => data + String.fromCharCode(byte),
""
);
return btoa(hash);
}
export async function readFrame(buf: BufReader): Promise<WebSocketFrame> {
let b = await buf.readByte();
let isLastFrame = false;
switch (b >>> 4) {
case 0b1000:
isLastFrame = true;
break;
case 0b0000:
isLastFrame = false;
break;
default:
throw new Error("invalid signature");
}
const opcode = b & 0x0f;
// has_mask & payload
b = await buf.readByte();
const hasMask = b >>> 7;
let payloadLength = b & 0b01111111;
if (payloadLength === 126) {
payloadLength = await readShort(buf);
} else if (payloadLength === 127) {
payloadLength = await readLong(buf);
}
// mask
let mask;
if (hasMask) {
mask = new Uint8Array(4);
await buf.readFull(mask);
}
// payload
const payload = new Uint8Array(payloadLength);
await buf.readFull(payload);
return {
isLastFrame,
opcode,
mask,
payload
};
}

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// Copyright 2018-2019 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
import { Buffer } from "deno";
import { BufReader } from "./bufio.ts";
import { test, assert, assertEqual } from "../testing/mod.ts";
import {
createSecAccept,
OpCodeBinaryFrame,
OpCodeContinue,
OpcodePing,
OpcodePong,
OpCodeTextFrame,
readFrame,
unmask
} from "./ws.ts";
import { serve } from "./http.ts";
test(async function testReadUnmaskedTextFrame() {
// unmasked single text frame with payload "Hello"
const buf = new BufReader(
new Buffer(new Uint8Array([0x81, 0x05, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f]))
);
const frame = await readFrame(buf);
assertEqual(frame.opcode, OpCodeTextFrame);
assertEqual(frame.mask, undefined);
assertEqual(new Buffer(frame.payload).toString(), "Hello");
assertEqual(frame.isLastFrame, true);
});
test(async function testReadMakedTextFrame() {
//a masked single text frame with payload "Hello"
const buf = new BufReader(
new Buffer(
new Uint8Array([
0x81,
0x85,
0x37,
0xfa,
0x21,
0x3d,
0x7f,
0x9f,
0x4d,
0x51,
0x58
])
)
);
const frame = await readFrame(buf);
console.dir(frame);
assertEqual(frame.opcode, OpCodeTextFrame);
unmask(frame.payload, frame.mask);
assertEqual(new Buffer(frame.payload).toString(), "Hello");
assertEqual(frame.isLastFrame, true);
});
test(async function testReadUnmaskedSplittedTextFrames() {
const buf1 = new BufReader(
new Buffer(new Uint8Array([0x01, 0x03, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c]))
);
const buf2 = new BufReader(
new Buffer(new Uint8Array([0x80, 0x02, 0x6c, 0x6f]))
);
const [f1, f2] = await Promise.all([readFrame(buf1), readFrame(buf2)]);
assertEqual(f1.isLastFrame, false);
assertEqual(f1.mask, undefined);
assertEqual(f1.opcode, OpCodeTextFrame);
assertEqual(new Buffer(f1.payload).toString(), "Hel");
assertEqual(f2.isLastFrame, true);
assertEqual(f2.mask, undefined);
assertEqual(f2.opcode, OpCodeContinue);
assertEqual(new Buffer(f2.payload).toString(), "lo");
});
test(async function testReadUnmaksedPingPongFrame() {
// unmasked ping with payload "Hello"
const buf = new BufReader(
new Buffer(new Uint8Array([0x89, 0x05, 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f]))
);
const ping = await readFrame(buf);
assertEqual(ping.opcode, OpcodePing);
assertEqual(new Buffer(ping.payload).toString(), "Hello");
const buf2 = new BufReader(
new Buffer(
new Uint8Array([
0x8a,
0x85,
0x37,
0xfa,
0x21,
0x3d,
0x7f,
0x9f,
0x4d,
0x51,
0x58
])
)
);
const pong = await readFrame(buf2);
assertEqual(pong.opcode, OpcodePong);
assert(pong.mask !== undefined);
unmask(pong.payload, pong.mask);
assertEqual(new Buffer(pong.payload).toString(), "Hello");
});
test(async function testReadUnmaksedBigBinaryFrame() {
let a = [0x82, 0x7e, 0x01, 0x00];
for (let i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
a.push(i);
}
const buf = new BufReader(new Buffer(new Uint8Array(a)));
const bin = await readFrame(buf);
assertEqual(bin.opcode, OpCodeBinaryFrame);
assertEqual(bin.isLastFrame, true);
assertEqual(bin.mask, undefined);
assertEqual(bin.payload.length, 256);
});
test(async function testReadUnmaskedBigBigBinaryFrame() {
let a = [0x82, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00];
for (let i = 0; i < 0xffff; i++) {
a.push(i);
}
const buf = new BufReader(new Buffer(new Uint8Array(a)));
const bin = await readFrame(buf);
assertEqual(bin.opcode, OpCodeBinaryFrame);
assertEqual(bin.isLastFrame, true);
assertEqual(bin.mask, undefined);
assertEqual(bin.payload.length, 0xffff + 1);
});
test(async function testCreateSecAccept() {
const nonce = "dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==";
const d = createSecAccept(nonce);
assertEqual(d, "s3pPLMBiTxaQ9kYGzzhZRbK+xOo=");
});